Haiku
Stairs: A 3,922 step steel structure from
the bottom of the Haiku Valley, near Kaneohe on the windward side of O`ahu.
The Haiku Stairs are a special asset to residents and visitors alike.
Nowhere else in the world is there a ladder-way from gulch bottom to mountain
top, scaling a nearly vertical cliff, ending at a spectacular overlook 2,800
feet above the valley. The beautiful
native mountain plant community and coastal scenery at that elevation are
rare treasures. Friends of Haiku Stairs have been working to eradicate
alien species along the stair corridor in efforts to preserve and protect
the native ecosystems near the summit.
A History of the Effort to
Open Haiku Stairs
1942: Haiku Stairs were constructed as a part of the war effort. They supported
the U. S. Navy's top-secret high-powered transmitter station in Haiku Valley.
1955-56: Wooden Haiku ladder was replaced by a steel structure. The ladder provided
access for maintenance of radio equipment near the top of Pu'u Ke-ahi-a-ka-hoe.
1958: The Naval Radio Station at Haiku Valley was deactivated, taken over by
civilian personnel.
1975:
Area commissioned as an official Coast Guard unit operating
as an Omega navigational transmitter. Local hikers who knew about the Stairs
were allowed to climb after signing a waiver at the Omega station.
1975 - 1987: Tens of thousands of hikers climbed the Stairs without a single report of
serious injury.
1981:
A Magnum P.I. episode filmed a chase scene on the Stairs,
and hike popularity increased.
1987: Coast Guard closed the Stairs to the public, due to concern about vandalism and liability.
Strong public reaction to the closure resulted in the
formation of the Friends of Haiku Stairs, who organized public support
for the re-opening of the Stairs.
1988: Construction on the H3 freeway recommenced, the trailhead leading to the
Stairs was engulfed by the construction operation, and FHS activities were
postponed.
1997: H3 construction completed; City and revitalized Friends
of Haiku Stairs cooperated with Coast Guard personnel to open the Stairs to
the public. Coast Guard officials eventually agreed the Stairs would not be
dismantled. Hikers, pig-hunters, and other trespassers quickly created their
own means of access to the Stairs through and over the perimeter fence.
September 1997:
Haiku Omega Station was closed; the closing threatened
destruction of the Stairs.
1998: Newspaper articles and letters support Stairs re-opening
January: ÒRepair of Haiku stairs stalledÓ (Honolulu Advertiser headline);
May “Stairway to Heaven" faces purgatory of neglectÓ View Point
by John Flanigan, Star-Bulletin); June: ÒCouncil OKs Haiku Stairs as Park,
but transfer delayedÓ (Star-Bulletin headline)
July 9, 1999: 147 acres of the former U.S. Coast Guard Omega Station acquired by the
State Department of Hawai`ian Home Lands. This transfer denied the City access
to the stairs through the original Coast Guard trail.
2000-2003: City acquires much of Haiku Stairs, accomplishes repair,
negotiates access through DHHL land: June 23, 2000: ÒFunding set aside for
Ôstairway to heaven; repairs could be completed next yearÓ (Star-Bulletin
headline); July 21, 2000: ÓVolunteers clear the way for repair of Haiku StairsÓ
(Star-Bulletin headline); July 5, 2001: ÓHikers ignore warnings on stairway
to HeavenÓ (Honolulu Advertiser headline); July 27 2001: ÓFixing a Stairway
to HeavenÓ (Star-Bulletin headline); January 20, 2002: ÓHaiku Stairs repair
work to be completed this yearÓ (Kokua Line, Star-Bulletin headline)
June 2002: Repairs to Haiku Stairs completed
2002-2003: City frustrated in finding appropriate access; illegal
hikers cause problems: July 8, 2002: ÓSneaking up the stairs: Hikers ascend
the haiku stairs even though it is still off limitsÓ (Star-Bulletin headline);
July 18, 2002: ÓHaiku stairs to reopen in AugustÓ (Star-Bulletin headline);
ÓGet ready to climb Stairway to HeavenÓ (Honolulu Advertiser headline); September
24, 2002: ÓÕStairway to HeavenÕ to open in OctoberÓ (Star-Bulletin headline);
October 10, 2002: ÓReopening of Haiku Stairs delayed by lawsuit worriesÓ (Honolulu
Advertiser headline)
Spring 2003: Illegal hiking increased to more than a hundred a day on weekends, and
residents of the nearby subdivisions became increasingly frustrated with inconsiderate
hikers and trespassers. The City
then placed security at the trailhead in response to neighborhood complaints.
Soon the illegitimate climbing was reduced to fewer than a dozen a day: July 28, 2003: ÓPolice return to Haiku
StairsÓ (Star-Bulletin headline); August 14, 2003: ÓAccess issues stop reopeningÓ
(Honolulu Advertiser headline); August 19, 2003: ÓParking issue halts ÔStairwayÕ
(Star-Bulletin headline); August 20, 2003: Rep. Ito holds meeting attended
by protesters and supporters at Windward Community College; August 21, 2003:
ÓResidents vocal in ÔStairwayÕ standoff (Honolulu Advertiser headline); August
22, 2003: ÓSolution can be found on StairwayÓ (Island Voices, Honolulu Advertiser);
September 22, 2003: ÓHaiku Stairs barriers failÓ (Star-Bulletin headline);
September 23, 2003: ÓBeef up stairsÕ closure until access improves) (Editorial,
Star-Bulletin)
Winter 2004: Currently the City continues to pay for security at
a cost to taxpayers of $1500 per week while a few Haiku neighborhood residents
stall and fight the process to open Haiku Stairs to the public. These vocal
few residents have remained irate from their recent problems with rogue hikers.
Some even advocate complete removal of the structure and permanent closure
of the Valley.
The current efforts of the Friends of Haiku Stairs are
to gather evidence of the strong support of the general population for the
re-opening of the Stairs, and to cooperate with the City and the concerned
residents to develop a use and access plan that will be compatible with both
public access and neighborhood comfort.
Today:
The City is still undertaking negotiations with DHHL
to bring about an exchange of land that would allow the City access to the
Stairs from the old quarantine station. The Kaneohe Neighborhood Board is
considering recommendations for accessing via a hike from Windward Community
College Parking (week-ends only), past the HawaiÕi State Hospital. (Week-day
access would begin at the Kaneohe District Park (about 1.5 miles to the trailhead).
The neighborhood complainants continue to resist public access of the Stairs
or the proposed Park Preserve through public streets (through the neighborhood)
and through the original Coast Guard gate.